How could they have been more explicit? From the dissent (emphasis mine):
JUSTICE BREYER, JUSTICE SOTOMAYOR, and JUSTICE KAGAN, dissenting.
For half a century, Roe v. Wade, and Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pa. v. Casey, have protected the liberty and equality of women. Roe held, and Casey reaffirmed, that the Constitution safeguards a woman’s right to decide for herself whether to bear a child. Roe held, and Casey reaffirmed, that in the first stages of pregnancy, the government could not make that choice for women. The government could not control a woman’s body or the course of a woman’s life: It could not determine what the woman’s future would be. Respecting a woman as an autonomous being, and granting her full equality, meant giving her substantial choice over this most personal and most consequential of all life decisions.
...
Whatever the exact scope of the coming laws, one result of today’s decision is certain: the curtailment of women’s rights, and of their status as free and equal citizens. Yesterday, the Constitution guaranteed that a woman confronted with an unplanned pregnancy could (within reasonable limits) make her own decision about whether to bear a child, with all the life-transforming consequences that act involves. And in thus safeguarding each woman’s reproductive freedom, the Constitution also protected “[t]he ability of women to participate equally in [this Nation’s] economic and social life.”. But no longer. As of today, this Court holds, a State can always force a woman to give birth, prohibiting even the earliest abortions. A State can thus transform what, when freely undertaken, is a wonder into what, when forced, may be a nightmare. Some women, especially women of means, will find ways around the State’s assertion of power. Others—those without money or childcare or the ability to take time off from work—will not be so fortunate. Maybe they will try an un- safe method of abortion, and come to physical harm, or even die. Maybe they will undergo pregnancy and have a child, but at significant personal or familial cost. At the least, they will incur the cost of losing control of their lives. The Constitution will, today’s majority holds, provide no shield, despite its guarantees of liberty and equality for all.
...
The right Roe and Casey recognized does not stand alone. To the contrary, the Court has linked it for decades to other settled freedoms involving bodily integrity, familial relationships, and procreation. Most obviously, the right to terminate a pregnancy arose straight out of the right to purchase and use contraception. In turn, those rights led, more recently, to rights of same-sex intimacy and marriage. They are all part of the same constitutional fabric, protecting autonomous decisionmaking over the most personal of life decisions.
The argument is that the right to abortion follows from the 14th Amendment's guarantee that "liberty" is not deprived without due process. This is linked to other rights that were derived from the same clause, including contraception, cross-racial marriage, and same-sex intimacy and marriage. Some of the text you quoted also seems to hint at (but does not explicitly discuss) the other clauses of the 14th Amendment, the one about "privileges and immunities of citizens" and the one about "equal protection of the laws". Other parts you quoted are simply arguments for why abortion is part of "liberty".
Regarding your previous examples:
- Right to own property: In Kirchberg v. Feenstra, a law giving sole control of marital property to the husband was found unconstitutional under the Equal Protection Clause. So it's related to Roe v. Wade's Due Process argument, but not quite the same.
- Right to vote: This was explicitly granted by the 19th Amendment. Before that, the Supreme Court had ruled in Minor v. Happersett that the 14th Amendment's Privileges and Immunities Clause did not give women the right to vote, though one might imagine that the Roe court (or the Dobbs dissenters) would have disagreed (or would have found that right in a different part of the 14th Amendment).
- Right to divorce: I can't find any major Supreme Court cases trying to establish such a right. All fifty states allow for no-fault divorce, but that's grounded in state law and is only true as of 2010.
Maybe one positive (very long term) outcome of this food fight is the rediscovery of the 9th Amendment and less reliance on the Due Process clause.
That con argument that the right to an abortion is not in the Constitution baffles me. Um, exactly. The framers anticipated these kinds of circumstances. Hence the 9th Amendment.
It’s not a child or person until it’s born alive. Up until birth a fetus is a parasitic organism. If unwanted then the fetus is trespassing in the host body. If unwanted the parasite is robbing from the host. By these inconvertible truths if the fetus must be born then it must be tried for trespassing, battery, and theft and the counter party to conception must be held equally liable. Thus, the unwanted parasite must be terminated in order to preserve the rights of the host as plainly protected by the ninth, tenth, thirteenth and fourteenth amendments.
> It’s not a child or person until it’s born alive. Up until birth a fetus is a parasitic organism.
And many many many people disagree with that idea. Denying that people disagree with that distorts your picture of the matter.
So many on the left view this as some kind of patriarchal ruling, but in my experience it's conservative women who are more against abortion than conservative men.
Your lack of a response to the majority of my comment could be construed as you arguing in bad faith. The distortion here is of your own.
People are free to disagree with the personal choices free citizens make. People are not free to impose their beliefs on others and force them to carry or birth a parasite through coercion or force. Any conversation about forcing women to birth anything that does not include radical changes to:
healthcare, social safety net, the best parental leave laws in the world, wide carve outs for incest, rape, medical problems, birth defects, litter reduction, to name a few things
is a blatant exposition of the moral bankruptcy of the forced birthers seeking to impose their ideals on others through governmental violence. I haven’t met a forced birther yet that’s thought through all the complications of their grand scheme and come out the other side still a forced birther. Typically they just get mad and devolve into all sorts of fallacious statements, sometimes they storm off, and I’ve walked a few level headed people through enough of the realities of forced birth for them to autonomously realize that such laws cause so much suffering and cost so much in real economic and tax dollar terms that forced birth is regressive and will make the states it takes effect in worse places in all important measures like: infant mortality, student test scores, parental homicide, violent crime, etc— because the research on these topics is unanimous. Access to contraception whether condoms or third trimester abortions is an essential right to maintaining and strengthening a modern society. Anyone that doesn’t want to live in modern society is free to go build an island and reinvent the conservative turned libertarian ascent into liberalism wheel.
You really should check your ideological emotions at the door if you want to be taken seriously. I have no alternative but to accept your concession that parasite is a valid term for an unwanted pregnancy and that your dissenting arguments lack intellectual rigor. If they had any you’d have used them instead of dismissing me for imaginary reasons that only make sense to someone that adheres to a regressive belief system that’s perverted older belief systems from multiple millennia ago that considers unborn fetuses of incestual rape by religious leaders to be sacrosanct. To be clear, the only significant groups opposing abortion are Christian by filling or membership percentiles.:1
The fact that you can’t appreciate a minuscule difference in terminology, and the pointed intent, is all I need to know that you wouldn’t be arguing in good faith. demanding anyone name parasites children is nothing more than a limp wristed attempt at controlling the language used for the discussion as a propagandistic method to be used after a technical (read: pedantic on the level of grade 6 debate club) victory or worse, a legal win due to the erosion of the church state divide which is a flagrant violation of the constitution. I am guaranteed my right to abort as many parasites as I want by my adherence to Satanism as you must bring to term despite crippling defects due to incestuous rape due to your obviously strict adherence to your religion that considers unviable parasites a child. So please tell me about how America cares for children with severe birth defects sacrificed to the care of the state are cared for and how the regressive religions against abortion get the funding to guarantee every abandoned child a life equivalent to the American median. I’ll wait longer than I should because these statistics are impossible to provide because the GOP stops legislating for parasite rights as soon as they’re birthed. I’m also waiting for these organizations to give up their tax exempt status due to their flagrant political meddling.
Those words in the dissent would work as a nice template for a human right:
The government could not control a human’s body or the course of a human’s life: It could not determine what the human’s future would be. Respecting a human as an autonomous being, and granting them full equality, meant giving them substantial choice over their most personal and most consequential of all life decisions.
It is very clear from the text that the decision to have a child is more than just the pregnancy or the birth. It is also about the life-transforming consequences, the childcare and the time and money to raise a child. It is about the social impact and the lives that such choice impact.
All those belong in a human right where willing consent of parenthood should be in focus.
Yes and: The pedantic nature of our adversarial system really bothers me. The focus on very narrow circumstances and edge cases. It prevents reaching reasonable outcomes.
There are always dilemmas and paradoxes. The proper job of the Court is to find the middle path. Consider the whole system and strike a balance. Arbitrate an acceptable consensus.
And that requires mitigating a decision's downsides.
That was the approach of the German Courts. In addition to proscribing the rules around abortion, they also put into place structures to reduce the need for abortions, improving the health and well being of all women and children.
JUSTICE BREYER, JUSTICE SOTOMAYOR, and JUSTICE KAGAN, dissenting.
For half a century, Roe v. Wade, and Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pa. v. Casey, have protected the liberty and equality of women. Roe held, and Casey reaffirmed, that the Constitution safeguards a woman’s right to decide for herself whether to bear a child. Roe held, and Casey reaffirmed, that in the first stages of pregnancy, the government could not make that choice for women. The government could not control a woman’s body or the course of a woman’s life: It could not determine what the woman’s future would be. Respecting a woman as an autonomous being, and granting her full equality, meant giving her substantial choice over this most personal and most consequential of all life decisions.
...
Whatever the exact scope of the coming laws, one result of today’s decision is certain: the curtailment of women’s rights, and of their status as free and equal citizens. Yesterday, the Constitution guaranteed that a woman confronted with an unplanned pregnancy could (within reasonable limits) make her own decision about whether to bear a child, with all the life-transforming consequences that act involves. And in thus safeguarding each woman’s reproductive freedom, the Constitution also protected “[t]he ability of women to participate equally in [this Nation’s] economic and social life.”. But no longer. As of today, this Court holds, a State can always force a woman to give birth, prohibiting even the earliest abortions. A State can thus transform what, when freely undertaken, is a wonder into what, when forced, may be a nightmare. Some women, especially women of means, will find ways around the State’s assertion of power. Others—those without money or childcare or the ability to take time off from work—will not be so fortunate. Maybe they will try an un- safe method of abortion, and come to physical harm, or even die. Maybe they will undergo pregnancy and have a child, but at significant personal or familial cost. At the least, they will incur the cost of losing control of their lives. The Constitution will, today’s majority holds, provide no shield, despite its guarantees of liberty and equality for all.
...
The right Roe and Casey recognized does not stand alone. To the contrary, the Court has linked it for decades to other settled freedoms involving bodily integrity, familial relationships, and procreation. Most obviously, the right to terminate a pregnancy arose straight out of the right to purchase and use contraception. In turn, those rights led, more recently, to rights of same-sex intimacy and marriage. They are all part of the same constitutional fabric, protecting autonomous decisionmaking over the most personal of life decisions.