Yes, printing a whole lot of new money tends to do that. As it happens, though, wage workers are not the first one who get a hold of that new paper. It does, in a way, trickle down to them. Itβs only after the prices go up, and competitors start offering higher wages, they get any leverage to get a raise in their current job. This means that and wages will, on the whole, lag after inflation.
That's not how monetary policy works. The "new paper" that is "printed" by the central bank is traded for a financial asset, typically a bond. The counterparty which previously had a bond, now has cash. It's unclear how the counterparty can take advantage of this situation at the expense of everybody else (which is what you suggest is happening).
